一季度海合會(huì)宣布了100億美元新項(xiàng)目

據(jù)今日油價(jià)4月21日?qǐng)?bào)道，本周發(fā)布的一份新報(bào)告顯示，2021年第一季度，阿拉伯海灣國(guó)家宣布了價(jià)值100億美元的油氣行業(yè)新項(xiàng)目，值得一提的是，所有行業(yè)的項(xiàng)目總額為323億美元。

據(jù)TradeArabia稱，第一季度，海灣合作委員會(huì)(GCC)——巴林、科威特、阿曼、卡塔爾、沙特阿拉伯和阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長(zhǎng)國(guó)，增加的項(xiàng)目?jī)r(jià)值僅次于公用事業(yè)部門。據(jù)BNC Network估計(jì)，公用事業(yè)項(xiàng)目宣布的總價(jià)值為145億美元。

其中，沙特阿拉伯占第一季度宣布項(xiàng)目總價(jià)值的54%，達(dá)190億美元，其次是卡塔爾，占比為21%。在石油和天然氣領(lǐng)域，隨著卡塔爾宣布擴(kuò)大液化天然氣(LNG)產(chǎn)能，卡塔爾在第一季度100億美元的海灣合作委員會(huì)項(xiàng)目中貢獻(xiàn)最大。

卡塔爾于2021年2月批準(zhǔn)了世界液化天然氣項(xiàng)目的產(chǎn)能，當(dāng)時(shí)卡塔爾石油公司做出了建設(shè)North Field East項(xiàng)目(NFE)的最終投資決定，該項(xiàng)目將使卡塔爾的液化天然氣產(chǎn)能從每年7700萬(wàn)噸提高到2025年的1.1億噸/年。該項(xiàng)目預(yù)計(jì)將于2025年第四季度投產(chǎn)，將耗資287.5億美元，成為近年來(lái)該行業(yè)最大的投資項(xiàng)目之一。

卡塔爾還計(jì)劃在與伊朗共享的世界最大天然氣田North Field進(jìn)行第二個(gè)階段的擴(kuò)張，這將進(jìn)一步提高卡塔爾液化天然氣產(chǎn)能從1.1億噸/年增加到1.26億噸/年，預(yù)計(jì)投產(chǎn)日期為2027年。

王佳晶 摘譯自 今日油價(jià)

原文如下：

Arab Gulf Countries Announced $10 Billion In New Oil And Gas Projects In Q1

The Arab Gulf countries announced as much as US$10 billion worth of new projects in the oil and gas sector during the first quarter of 2021, out of the total US$32.3 billion projects in all sectors, a new report showed this week.

The oil and gas industry in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)—Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE)—added the second-largest value of projects in Q1 after the utility sector, according to the Projects Journal of construction intelligence provider BNC Network, cited by TradeArabia.

The announced projects in utilities were worth a total of US$14.5 billion, according to BNC Network’s estimates.

In all sectors, Saudi Arabia accounted for 54 percent of the Q1 announcements with projects worth US$19 billion, followed by Qatar with 21 percent of the value of Q1 announcements.

In the oil and gas sector, it was Qatar that contributed the most to the US$10 billion worth of projects in the GCC in the first quarter, with the announcement of the expansion of Qatar’s liquefied natural gas (LNG) capacity.

Qatar approved in February 2021 the world’s LNG project in terms of capacity, when Qatar Petroleum took the final investment decision to build the North Field East Project (NFE), which is set to raise Qatar’s LNG production capacity from 77 million tons per annum (mmtpa) to 110 mmtpa by 2025. The project, expected to start production in the fourth quarter of 2025, will cost US$28.75 billion, which would make it one of the industry’s largest investments in recent years.

Qatar also plans another expansion phase at the North Field, the world’s largest natural gas field, which it shares with Iran. The second expansion phase will be the North Field South Project (NFS), set to further increase Qatar’s LNG production capacity from 110 mmtpa to 126 mmtpa, with an expected production start date in 2027.