美國(guó)石油庫(kù)存下降 油價(jià)回升

據(jù)路透社9月2日?qǐng)?bào)道，油價(jià)周三升至每桶46美元，這是連續(xù)第三天上漲，受美國(guó)原油庫(kù)存下降的數(shù)據(jù)支撐，且調(diào)查顯示制造業(yè)走強(qiáng)提升了市場(chǎng)對(duì)從冠狀病毒疫情中復(fù)蘇的希望。

美國(guó)石油學(xué)會(huì)(API)稱，美國(guó)原油庫(kù)存減少640萬(wàn)桶，降幅超過(guò)預(yù)期。世界各地的制造業(yè)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)顯示，8月份制造業(yè)活動(dòng)擴(kuò)張，盡管前景仍然不穩(wěn)定。

格林尼治標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間09：11，全球基準(zhǔn)布倫特原油LCOc1上漲37美分，至每桶45.95美元，漲幅為0.8%，只是連續(xù)第三天上漲。美國(guó)西德克薩斯中質(zhì)原油價(jià)格上漲34美分，至每桶43.10美元，漲幅為0.8%。

石油經(jīng)紀(jì)商PVM斯蒂芬?布倫諾克(Stephen Brennock)表示:“市場(chǎng)參與者目前正受益于一波樂(lè)觀情緒，盡管這種情緒隨時(shí)可能崩潰。”

美國(guó)原油庫(kù)存預(yù)計(jì)將減少190萬(wàn)桶。美國(guó)能源信息署(Energy Information Administration)將于格林尼治標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間14：30發(fā)布官方數(shù)據(jù)，人們將仔細(xì)查看這些數(shù)據(jù)是否與API的數(shù)據(jù)吻合。

經(jīng)紀(jì)商O(píng)ANDA分析師杰弗里?哈雷(Jeffrey Halley)表示，EIA數(shù)據(jù)可能會(huì)帶來(lái)一些短期波動(dòng)，但不太可能提供足夠的動(dòng)力，推動(dòng)油價(jià)突破近期的交易區(qū)間。

油價(jià)已從4月觸及的歷史低點(diǎn)反彈，當(dāng)時(shí)布蘭特原油跌至每桶16美元下方的21年來(lái)低點(diǎn)，美國(guó)原油價(jià)格也跌至負(fù)值，幸好歐佩克+創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的減產(chǎn)支撐了油價(jià)。

路透社周二調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，隨著需求部分復(fù)蘇，且歐佩克+ 8月份將日產(chǎn)量提高約100萬(wàn)桶，產(chǎn)油國(guó)已開(kāi)始向市場(chǎng)恢復(fù)部分原油的供應(yīng)。

王佳晶 摘譯自 路透社

原文如下：

Oil rises to $46 on U.S. inventory drop, economy hopes

Oil rose to $46 a barrel on Wednesday, gaining for a third day, supported by a report that U.S. crude inventories fell and as surveys showing stronger manufacturing raised hopes of a recovery from the coronavirus pandemic.

U.S. crude stocks fell by 6.4 million barrels, the American Petroleum Institute (API) said, more than forecast.

Manufacturing surveys around the world showed expanding activity in August, although the outlook remains shaky.

Brent crude LCOc1, the global benchmark, was up 37 cents, or 0.8%, to $45.95 a barrel as of 0911 GMT, climbing for a third day. U.S. West Texas Intermediate CLc1 rose 34 cents, or 0.8%, to $43.10.

“Market players are currently riding a wave of optimism, though it could come crashing down at any moment,” said Stephen Brennock of oil broker PVM.

U.S. crude inventories were forecast to fall by 1.9 million barrels.

The U.S. government’s Energy Information Administration issues its official figures at 1430 GMT, which will be scrutinised to see if they confirm the API’s numbers.

The EIA figures “may provide some short-term volatility but are unlikely to provide enough impetus to break oil out of its recent trading ranges,” said Jeffrey Halley, analyst at broker OANDA.

Oil has recovered from historic lows hit in April, when Brent slumped to a 21-year low below $16 and U.S. crude went negative.

A record supply cut by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies, a grouping known as OPEC+, has helped support prices.

The producers have begun to return some crude to the market as demand partially recovers and OPEC in August raised output by about 1 million barrels per day (bpd), a Reuters survey found on Tuesday.