美國原油庫存大幅下降 油價(jià)上漲

據(jù)路透社8月5日?qǐng)?bào)道，石油價(jià)格周三上漲，此前庫存數(shù)據(jù)顯示美國原油庫存大幅下降，但由于全球新冠肺炎病例不斷增加，對(duì)燃料需求的擔(dān)憂限制了油價(jià)上漲。

格林尼治標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間07：13，布倫特原油價(jià)格上漲31美分，漲幅為0.7%，至每桶44.74美元。該合約周二上漲0.6%，達(dá)到3月6日以來的最高收盤價(jià)。

西德克薩斯中質(zhì)原油價(jià)格上漲26美分，至每桶41.96美元，漲幅為0.6%。該合約周二收盤上漲1.7%，為7月底以來的最高收盤價(jià)。

根據(jù)行業(yè)組織美國石油學(xué)會(huì)(American Petroleum Institute)的數(shù)據(jù)，在截至8月1日的一周內(nèi)，原油庫存減少了860萬桶，至5.2億桶，降幅高于分析師減少300萬桶的預(yù)期。

美國能源信息署(EIA)的官方數(shù)據(jù)于周三晚些時(shí)候公布。OANDA高級(jí)市場(chǎng)分析師Jeffrey Halley表示："降幅變大，幾乎證實(shí)美國石油產(chǎn)量已大幅下滑，日降幅可能達(dá)數(shù)百萬桶。這可能足以抵消人們對(duì)新冠肺炎疫情導(dǎo)致經(jīng)濟(jì)放緩的擔(dān)憂，并推動(dòng)油價(jià)走高，擺脫長達(dá)一個(gè)月的夏季低迷狀態(tài)?！?/span>

但是，冠狀病毒病例在全球繼續(xù)上升。在美國，每天的死亡人數(shù)超過1000人，與此同時(shí)，數(shù)十個(gè)州不得不暫?；蚍啪徶匦麻_放經(jīng)濟(jì)的計(jì)劃。

有跡象顯示，國會(huì)民主黨和白宮就新冠病毒救援方案的談判開始朝著正確的方向邁進(jìn)，盡管雙方仍存在很大分歧，但這也助長了市場(chǎng)的樂觀情緒。

本周公布的美國工廠數(shù)據(jù)也顯示訂單有所改善，部分分析師認(rèn)為這緩解了市場(chǎng)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的擔(dān)憂。

周三公布的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，7月份日本服務(wù)業(yè)連續(xù)第6個(gè)月萎縮，表明日本這個(gè)全球第三大經(jīng)濟(jì)體和第四大石油進(jìn)口國的經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)仍承受著疫情危機(jī)帶來的壓力。

王佳晶 摘譯自 路透社

原文如下：

Oil prices rise as U.S. crude inventories show large drop

Oil prices rose on Wednesday after inventory data showed a big drop in U.S. crude stocks although gains were capped by concerns over fuel demand with mounting global COVID-19 cases.

Brent crude was up by 31 cents, or 0.7%, at $44.74 a barrel by 0713 GMT. The contract rose 0.6% on Tuesday to its highest close since March 6.

West Texas Intermediate oil was up by 26 cents, or 0.6%, at $41.96 a barrel. The contract ended Tuesday trading 1.7% higher, its highest close since late July.

Crude inventories fell 8.6 million barrels in the week to Aug. 1 to 520 million barrels, compared with analysts’ expectations for a drop of 3 million barrels, according to data from the American Petroleum Institute, an industry organization.

Official figures from the U.S. Energy Information Administration are due out later on Wednesday.

“A much larger fall will all but confirm that U.S. oil production has fallen materially, by possibly millions of barrels a day,” said Jeffrey Halley, senior market analyst at OANDA.

“That could be enough to overcome COVID-19 slowdown fears, and force oil prices higher, and out of their one-month summer doldrums,” he said.

But, coronavirus cases continue to rise globally. In the United States, deaths are at more than a 1,000 a day, while dozens of states have had to pause or scale back plans to reopen their economies.

Helping support sentiment were signs that talks between Democrats in Congress and the White House on a new package of coronavirus relief started moving in the right direction, although the two sides remain far apart.

U. S. factory data this week also showed an improvement in orders, which some analysts saw as offering relief to concerns about risks to any recovery.

Japan’ services sector contracted for a sixth consecutive month in July, data showed on Wednesday, suggesting activity in the world’s third-biggest economy and fourth-biggest oil importer remained under pressure from the health crisis.