美國(guó)對(duì)墨西哥的天然氣出口創(chuàng)歷史新高

據(jù)天然氣新聞2020年6月12日紐約報(bào)道，在夏季天氣變暖以及6月早些時(shí)候墨西哥經(jīng)濟(jì)溫和開(kāi)放的推動(dòng)下，美國(guó)出口墨西哥的管道天然氣數(shù)量在6月12日結(jié)束的那周里創(chuàng)下了單日歷史新高。

6月10日，美國(guó)出口墨西哥的天然氣數(shù)量躍升至近59億立方英尺/天。6月12日傍晚周期數(shù)據(jù)(可能還會(huì)被修正)顯示，美國(guó)對(duì)墨西哥的天然氣出口量比此前估計(jì)的55億立方英尺/天的高點(diǎn)大幅下降。

本周中期，墨西哥從美國(guó)的管道天然氣進(jìn)口量的增加幾乎遍及所有邊境地區(qū)，其中北巴哈管道、圣伊西德羅-薩馬拉尤卡管道、金德摩根墨西哥管道、新伊娃時(shí)代管道、田納西管道和南德克薩斯-塔克潘管道的輸氣量都有所增加。

統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)顯示，墨西哥南德克薩斯州的天然氣進(jìn)口量日均增加了4億立方英尺，占到墨西哥總進(jìn)口量增加相當(dāng)大的一部分，因此說(shuō)墨西哥美國(guó)管道天然氣進(jìn)口量增加是由南德克薩斯州推動(dòng)的，其中大部分增加的進(jìn)口量流向了塔瑪贊查爾管道，后者為墨西哥中部人口眾多的工業(yè)中心提供能源。

6月早些時(shí)候，在墨西哥重新恢復(fù)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)以及氣溫升高的推動(dòng)下，美國(guó)對(duì)墨西哥的天然氣出口量出現(xiàn)了增加。6月10日，人口加權(quán)溫度攀升至77華氏度，比正常溫度高出了近4度。

同一天，墨西哥發(fā)電廠的樣品管道交付量攀升至近28億立方英尺/天，這是自去年10月底以來(lái)的最高水平。

李峻 編譯自 天然氣新聞

原文如下：

US gas exports to Mexico hit new record high on weather, economic reopening

US gas pipeline exports to Mexico surged to a new single-day record high this week, propelled by warming summer weather and a soft opening of Mexico's economy earlier this month.

On June 10, US exports jumped to nearly 5.9 Bcf/d. On June 12, evening cycle data, which could be yet revised, showed export volumes down significantly from the earlier high at an estimated 5.5 Bcf/d.

The midweek uptick on import pipelines in Mexico was widespread across nearly all of the border regions, with higher volumes on North Baja Pipeline, San Isidro – Samalayuca Pipeline, Kinder Morgan Mexico Pipeline, Nueva Era Pipeline, Tennessee Gas Pipeline and the Sur de Texas – Tuxpan Pipeline.

A 400 MMcf/d increase in south Texas exports, accounting for a sizeable portion of the gain, was driven by Sur de Texas, with most of the incremental volumes going to Tamazunchale Pipeline, which feeds large population and industrial centers in central Mexico.

After reopening economic activity in Mexico, volumes were propelled to the new record high mostly by weather. On June 10, population-weighted temperatures climbed to over 77 Fahrenheit, or nearly 4 degrees above normal.

On the same day, sample pipeline deliveries to Mexico's power generators climbed to nearly 2.8 Bcf/d, marking the highest level since late October 2019.