荷蘭可再生能源消費(fèi)量增長16%

據(jù)土耳其新聞社6月6日消息稱，荷蘭國家統(tǒng)計(jì)局周二宣布，與2018年相比，2019年荷蘭的可再生能源消費(fèi)量增長了16％，達(dá)到181拍焦（PJ）。

根據(jù)該辦公室的最新數(shù)據(jù)，其中超過一半的增長是由于生物質(zhì)消耗的增加，特別是發(fā)電廠和生物柴油和生物汽油的混合燃燒。

CBS解釋道：“生物質(zhì)能是可再生能源中最大的單一能源，其消耗量在2019年增長了15%，達(dá)到106 PJ。液態(tài)生物運(yùn)輸燃料的消費(fèi)量從23 PJ增加到28 PJ，增長24%。在發(fā)電廠，聯(lián)合燃燒產(chǎn)生的電能和熱量從3PJ增加到8PJ。”

去年，該國用于電力和熱力的太陽能消耗也增加了37％，達(dá)到20 PJ。

太陽能發(fā)電裝機(jī)容量的增長再創(chuàng)新高，從2300兆瓦增至6800兆瓦，增幅為51%。

最后，風(fēng)能消耗增加了7％，達(dá)到39 PJ。風(fēng)力渦輪機(jī)的裝機(jī)容量從2018年底的4400兆瓦增加到2019年底的4500兆瓦。

海上風(fēng)電場的產(chǎn)能保持不變，約為1000兆瓦。

曹海斌 摘譯自 土耳其新聞社

原文如下：

Renewable energy consumption up by 16% in Netherlands

Renewable energy consumption in the Netherlands grew by 16% to 181 petajoules (PJ) in 2019 compared to 2018, the national statistics office, Statistics Netherlands (CBS), announced Tuesday.

More than half of this increase was due to increased consumption of biomass, particularly co-firing in power plants and in the form of biodiesel and biogasoline, according to the office's latest data.

"At 60%, biomass is the single largest source of renewable energy, consumption rose by 15% to 106 PJ in 2019. Consumption of liquid bio-based transport fuels rose from 23 to 28 PJ, i.e. an increase of 24%. Electricity and heat generation from co-firing in power plants increased from 3 to 8 PJ," CBS explained.

Solar energy consumption for electricity and heat also increased in the country by 37% to 20 PJ last year.

Another record rise was achieved in the total established capacity of solar power installations, namely from 2,300 to 6,800 megawatts (MW), or 51%.

Lastly, wind energy consumption rose by 7% to 39 PJ. The installed capacity of wind turbines increased from 4,400 MW at the end of 2018 to 4,500 MW at the end of 2019.

The capacity of offshore wind farms remained unchanged at around 1,000 MW