沙特石油正在擠占加拿大石油在美國(guó)市場(chǎng)份額

據(jù)道瓊斯3月26日消息，美國(guó)能源情報(bào)署(EIA)最新數(shù)據(jù)顯示，隨著美國(guó)從沙特阿拉伯進(jìn)口更多原油，加拿大石油生產(chǎn)商正在蒙受損失。EIA稱(chēng)，在截至3月20日的一周里，美國(guó)每天從加拿大進(jìn)口340萬(wàn)桶原油，較前一周的380萬(wàn)桶減少了12%。另一方面，美國(guó)從沙特阿拉伯進(jìn)口的原油量大幅增加42%，從42.5萬(wàn)桶/日增加至60.4萬(wàn)桶/日。EIA在3月19日的一份報(bào)告中稱(chēng)，直到最近，加拿大一直在從其他出口國(guó)手中奪取美國(guó)的市場(chǎng)份額，盡管美國(guó)進(jìn)口原油總量下降了。自2009年以來(lái)，美國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)煉油廠(chǎng)對(duì)加拿大原油的使用幾乎每年都在增加，但從沙特阿拉伯、墨西哥進(jìn)口的原油卻普遍減少。如果沙特阿拉伯的目標(biāo)是從價(jià)格戰(zhàn)中獲得市場(chǎng)份額，那么早期跡象表明，加拿大可能已經(jīng)開(kāi)始受到影響。

張春曉 摘譯自 道瓊斯

原文如下：

Saudi Oil Pushing out Canadian Crude in U.S.

Canadian oil producers are losing as the U.S. imports more crude from Saudi Arabia, according to the latest U.S. Energy Information Administration data. The U.S. imported 3.4M barrels a day of Canadian crude for the week ending Mar. 20, says EIA, a 12% drop from the prior week's 3.8M barrels. Saudi imports, on the other hand, jumped 42% to 604,000 barrels a day from 425,000. Up until recently, Canada had been taking market share from other importers to the U.S., even while total imports fell, EIA said in a March 19 note. "Domestic refineries' use of crude oil from Canada has increased in nearly every year since 2009, but imports from Saudi Arabia, Mexico and Venezuela have generally decreased." If Saudi Arabia was aiming to gain market share from its price war, early indications are Canada may already be starting to suffer.