埃尼、中石油參與巴基斯坦10年的液化天然氣供應(yīng)招標(biāo)

據(jù)今日油價(jià)網(wǎng)7月19日消息，路透社周五援引兩名知情人士的話報(bào)導(dǎo)稱，意大利埃尼、中石油旗下單位和兩家大宗商品交易商已參與巴基斯坦10年的液化天然氣供應(yīng)招標(biāo)，預(yù)計(jì)價(jià)值高達(dá)60億美元。

巴基斯坦液化天然氣有限公司簽發(fā)的投標(biāo)書(shū)是一份為期十年的主購(gòu)銷協(xié)議，根據(jù)該協(xié)議，賣方將每月向巴基斯坦供應(yīng)兩批240船液化天然氣船貨。

提交投標(biāo)的截止日期已于周四到期，巴基斯坦已經(jīng)開(kāi)始提供技術(shù)信息。巴基斯坦液化天然氣計(jì)劃于8月16日宣布中標(biāo)者。巴基斯坦計(jì)劃在2019年9月至2020年3月之間接收該合同項(xiàng)下的首批兩船貨物。

據(jù)路透社消息人士稱，此次招標(biāo)的競(jìng)標(biāo)者包括意大利石油天然氣巨頭埃尼集團(tuán)、中石油、大宗商品交易巨頭托克以及阿塞拜疆國(guó)家石油公司的交易部門(mén)。

巴基斯坦液化天然氣公司周五在推特上表示：“我們向巴基斯坦招標(biāo)的長(zhǎng)期液化天然氣供應(yīng)的技術(shù)投標(biāo)已于昨日收到并開(kāi)放。 評(píng)估正在進(jìn)行中。 在過(guò)去的現(xiàn)貨供應(yīng)方面，我們?cè)诟籼旒撮_(kāi)通商業(yè)報(bào)價(jià)，但長(zhǎng)期招標(biāo)的時(shí)間安排略有不同?！?/span>

卡塔爾目前是巴基斯坦最大的液化天然氣供應(yīng)國(guó)，預(yù)計(jì)未來(lái)幾年，中國(guó)和泰國(guó)將與卡塔爾一起，成為全球和亞洲液化天然氣需求增長(zhǎng)的主要推動(dòng)力。截至2016年，巴基斯坦與卡塔爾簽署了一份為期15年的液化天然氣供應(yīng)協(xié)議。該南亞國(guó)家還與大宗商品交易商貢沃爾簽署了一項(xiàng)為期5年的協(xié)議，并與埃尼簽署了一份為期15年的液化天然氣進(jìn)口合同。

彭博社在5月份發(fā)布的最新液化天然氣展望報(bào)告中表示，未來(lái)5年，全球液化天然氣市場(chǎng)可能會(huì)經(jīng)歷一段瘋狂時(shí)期，供需之間會(huì)出現(xiàn)大幅波動(dòng)，并指出泰國(guó)和巴基斯坦將從2022年起成為“液化天然氣需求增長(zhǎng)的重要引擎”。

裘寅 編譯自 今日油價(jià)

原文如下：

Eni, PetroChina, Trading Houses Bid In $6Bn Pakistan LNG Tender

Italy’s Eni, a unit of PetroChina, and two commodity traders have bid in Pakistan’s huge tender for supply of liquefied natural gas (LNG) for ten years estimated to be worth up to US$6 billion, Reuters reported on Friday, quoting two sources with knowledge of the matter.

The tender issued by Pakistan LNG Limited is for a master sale and purchase agreement (MSPA) for a period of ten years, under which the seller will supply 240 cargoes of LNG to Pakistan, two each month.

The deadline for submission of bids expired on Thursday and Pakistan has already opened the bids with technical information. Pakistan LNG is scheduled to announce the awarding of the tender on August 16. Pakistan aims to receive the first two cargoes under the tender between September 2019 and March 2020.

According to Reuters’s sources, the bidders in the tender were Italy’s oil and gas major Eni, PetroChina International Singapore, commodity trading giant Trafigura, and the trading unit of Azerbaijan’s state-held oil firm SOCAR.

“Technical bids for our long term LNG supply to Pakistan tender were received and opened yesterday. Evaluations are underway. In the past for spot cargoes we open commercial offers on the next day but the timelines are slightly different for long term tender,” Pakistan LNG said on Twitter on Friday.

Qatar is currently the largest LNG supplier to Pakistan, which is expected to be one of the key drivers of global and Asian LNG demand growth in the coming years, alongside China and Thailand. Pakistan has a 15-year LNG supply deal with Qatar as of 2016. The South Asian country also has a five-year agreement with commodity trader Gunvor and a 15-year contract to import LNG delivered by Eni.

The global LNG market could be in for a wild ride in the next five years with major swings between demand and supply excess, BloombergNEF said in its latest LNG outlook in May, noting that Thailand and Pakistan would become “important engines of LNG demand growth” from 2022 onwards.